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surgical instruments' set-up

  • 1 набор хирургических инструментов

    surgical arma(menta)rium, surgical instruments' set-up

    Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > набор хирургических инструментов

  • 2 набор хирургических инструментов

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > набор хирургических инструментов

  • 3 instrumental

    adj.
    1 instrumental.
    2 documentary, pertaining to legal instruments.
    m.
    1 instruments.
    instrumental médico surgical instruments
    2 set of medical instruments, equipment, medical equipment, medical instruments.
    * * *
    1 (música) instrumental
    1 instruments plural, instrumentation
    \
    instrumental quirúrgico surgical instruments plural
    * * *
    adj.
    * * *
    1. ADJ
    1) (Mús) instrumental
    2) (Jur)
    2. SM
    1) (=conjunto de instrumentos) instruments pl, set of instruments
    2) (Ling) instrumental, instrumental case
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo (Mús) instrumental
    II
    a) (Med) equipment, set of instruments
    b) (Mús) instruments (pl)
    * * *
    = contributory, instrumental.
    Ex. It directly or indirectly incorporated or paralleled several prevailing objectives and concepts of the communication and behavioral sciences and other contributory disciplines.
    Ex. There are five types of 'gratification', instrumental, prestige, reinforcement, aesthetic and respite, to be derived from the reading of literature.
    ----
    * grupo instrumental = ensemble.
    * obra para grupo instrumental = ensemble work.
    * tecnología instrumental = enabling technology.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo (Mús) instrumental
    II
    a) (Med) equipment, set of instruments
    b) (Mús) instruments (pl)
    * * *
    = contributory, instrumental.

    Ex: It directly or indirectly incorporated or paralleled several prevailing objectives and concepts of the communication and behavioral sciences and other contributory disciplines.

    Ex: There are five types of 'gratification', instrumental, prestige, reinforcement, aesthetic and respite, to be derived from the reading of literature.
    * grupo instrumental = ensemble.
    * obra para grupo instrumental = ensemble work.
    * tecnología instrumental = enabling technology.

    * * *
    A ( Mús) instrumental
    B ( Der) ‹prueba› documentary, documental
    testigo instrumental subscribing witness
    1 ( Med) equipment, set of instruments
    2 ( Mús) instruments (pl)
    * * *

    instrumental adjetivo (Mús) instrumental
    ■ sustantivo masculino (Med) equipment, set of instruments
    instrumental adjetivo instrumental
    música instrumental, instrumental music
    ' instrumental' also found in these entries:
    English:
    agony
    - exhibit
    - instrumental
    - part
    * * *
    ♦ adj
    1. [composición musical] instrumental
    2. [central]
    fue instrumental para la consecución de la paz it was key to the achievement of peace
    ♦ nm
    1. [equipamiento] instruments
    instrumental médico surgical instruments
    2. [canción] instrumental
    * * *
    I adj instrumental
    II m MED instruments pl
    * * *
    : instrumental

    Spanish-English dictionary > instrumental

  • 4 Besteck

    n; -(e)s, -e
    1. umg. Pl. auch -s; (Essbesteck) knife, fork and spoon; Koll. cutlery, Am. flatware; aus Silber: (table) silverware; sechsteiliges Besteck six-piece set (of cutlery, Am. flatware); Besteck putzen clean the silverware; hier fehlt noch ein Besteck another place setting is needed here
    2. MED. ( chirurgisches Besteck surgical) instruments Pl.
    3. NAUT. ship’s position, reckoning; das Besteck nehmen take the ship’s bearings
    4. umg., pej. (Frau) cow; (hässlich) bag Sl.
    * * *
    das Besteck
    (Essbesteck) cutlery;
    (Operationsbesteck) instruments
    * * *
    Be|stẹck [bə'ʃtɛk]
    nt -(e)s, -e
    1) (= Essbesteck) knives and forks pl, cutlery sing (Brit), flatware sing (US); (= Set, für ein Gedeck) set of cutlery (Brit) or flatware (US)

    Herr Ober, ich habe kein Besteck — waiter, I haven't any cutlery (Brit) or flatware (US)

    2) (= Instrumentensatz) set of instruments; (= Raucherbesteck) pipe-cleaning implements pl, smoker's set; (= Drogenbesteck) needles
    3) (NAUT) reckoning, ship's position
    * * *
    Be·steck
    <-[e]s, -e>
    [bəˈʃtɛk]
    nt
    1. (Essbesteck) cutlery n sing
    \Besteck bilden to make up [or lay] a place setting
    die \Bestecke auflegen to lay the table
    bringen Sie uns bitte noch ein \Besteck please could you lay us another place [or bring us another set of cutlery
    2. (Instrumentensatz) set of instruments, instruments; Raucher smoker's set; (sl) Heroinsüchtige needles pl
    * * *
    das; Besteck[e]s, Bestecke
    1) cutlery setting; (ugs.): (Gesamtheit der Bestecke) cutlery
    2) (Med.) [set sing. of] instruments pl
    * * *
    Besteck n; -(e)s, -e
    1. umg pl auch -s; (Essbesteck) knife, fork and spoon; koll cutlery, US flatware; aus Silber: (table) silverware;
    sechsteiliges Besteck six-piece set (of cutlery, US flatware);
    Besteck putzen clean the silverware;
    hier fehlt noch ein Besteck another place setting is needed here
    2. MED (
    chirurgisches Besteck surgical) instruments pl
    3. SCHIFF ship’s position, reckoning;
    das Besteck nehmen take the ship’s bearings
    4. umg, pej (Frau) cow; (hässlich) bag sl
    * * *
    das; Besteck[e]s, Bestecke
    1) cutlery setting; (ugs.): (Gesamtheit der Bestecke) cutlery
    2) (Med.) [set sing. of] instruments pl
    * * *
    -e n.
    cutlery n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Besteck

  • 5 Ärztebesteck

    Ärz|te|be|steck
    nt
    set of surgical instruments
    * * *
    Ärz·te·be·steck
    nt surgical instruments

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Ärztebesteck

  • 6 equipo

    m.
    1 team (people).
    trabajar en equipo to work as a team
    equipo de rescate rescue team
    2 team (jugadores).
    un equipo de rugby a rugby team
    equipo local/visitante local/visiting team
    3 equipment (equipamiento).
    equipo de oficina office equipment
    4 trousseau.
    5 system.
    equipo de sonido sound system
    6 kit.
    7 gear.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: equipar.
    * * *
    1 (prestaciones) equipment
    2 (ropas, utensilios) outfit, kit
    \
    equipo de fútbol football team
    equipo de música music centre, stereo system
    equipo de novia trousseau
    gastos de equipo capital expenditure sing
    * * *
    noun m.
    1) crew
    2) team
    3) gear, equipment
    4) kit
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Dep) team

    equipo titular — A team, first team

    2) [de personas] team

    equipo de rescate, equipo de salvamento, equipo de socorro — [civil] rescue team; [militar] rescue squad, rescue unit

    equipo médico — medical team, medical unit

    3) (=utensilios, accesorios) [gen] equipment; [para deportes] equipment, kit

    equipo de fumador — smoker's outfit, smoker's accessories

    equipo físico — (Inform) hardware

    equipo lógico — (Inform) software

    equipo rodante — (Ferro) rolling stock

    * * *
    1) (de trabajadores, jugadores) team

    el equipo local or de casa — the home team

    el equipo de fuera or visitante — the away o visiting team

    hacer equipo con alguien — (AmL) to team up with somebody

    ser del otro equipo — (AmL fam & pey) to be one of them (colloq & pej)

    2) (de materiales, utensilios) equipment

    caerse con todo el equipo — (fam) to mess things up (colloq), to screw up (AmE sl)

    •
    * * *
    = apparatus, equipment, team, crew, gear, rig, infrastructure, squad.
    Ex. The abstracts of research papers will typically represent the methodology employed, in particular, apparatus, equipment, tools, materials.
    Ex. A post-coordinate index depends upon specialised equipment and storage devices.
    Ex. Guidelines are also valuable introductory material for any new abstractors, whether geographically separated from the remainder of the abstracting team or not.
    Ex. Phillips has 12 installations with a crew of 15-450 men.
    Ex. The library is now the greatest treasure house of whaling fact and lore in the world with its collection of logbooks, maps, photographs, manuscripts and whaling gear = Ahora la biblioteca ahora es la mayor fuente inagotable del mundo de datos y tradiciones sobre la caza de ballenas con su colección de diarios de navegación, mapas, fotografías, manuscritos y herramientas para la caza de ballenas.
    Ex. An adjustable seating rig was used to create the three-dimensional shape of a static lounge chair.
    Ex. Priority sectors are in energy, industry and infrastructure.
    Ex. This concept comes mainly from the military, where a designated number of troops make a squad, a platoon, a regiment, etc..
    ----
    * basado en el trabajo en equipo = team-based.
    * biblioteconomía en equipo = team librarianship.
    * colaboración en equipo = collaborative teamwork.
    * compañero de equipo = teammate.
    * de aplicación específica a un equipo de ordenador = hardware-based.
    * dejar fuera del equipo = sideline.
    * deporte de equipo = team sport.
    * equipo administrativo = administrative team.
    * equipo audiovisual = audiovisual equipment.
    * equipo de atletismo = athletic team.
    * equipo de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue team.
    * equipo de casa = home team.
    * equipo de casa, el = home side, the.
    * equipo de dirección = management, management team, administrative team.
    * equipo de gestión = management team.
    * equipo de gobierno = administration, governing board, management.
    * equipo de impresión = press crew.
    * equipo de investigación = research team.
    * equipo de lectura de microfilm = microfilm reading equipment.
    * equipo de mantenimiento = maintenance crew.
    * equipo de mantenimiento artificial de la vida = life-support system.
    * equipo de medición topográfica = surveying equipment.
    * equipo de música = home stereo system, stereo system.
    * equipo de pesca = fishing tackle, fishing gear, fishing equipment, angling equipment.
    * equipo deportivo = sports team.
    * equipo de producción = production team, production equipment.
    * equipo de protección = protective gear.
    * equipo de rescate = rescue team.
    * equipo de salvamento = rescue team.
    * equipo de sonido = sound system, hi-fi system.
    * equipo de trabajo = study team, project team, work team.
    * equipo editorial = editorial team.
    * equipo especial = skunkwork [skunk work].
    * equipo informático = computer hardware, computer equipment, computer machinery.
    * equipo interdisciplinar = cross-functional team.
    * equipo investigador = research team.
    * equipo mixto = cross-functional team.
    * equipo nacional = national team.
    * equipo para escuchar visitas grabadas = audio tour unit.
    * equipo protector = protective gear.
    * equipos ADP (para el proceso automático de datos) = ADP (automatic data processing) equipment.
    * equipos de calefacción = heating equipment.
    * equipos de reprografía = reprographic equipment.
    * equipo solar = solar equipment.
    * equipo titular = starting team.
    * equipo topográfico = surveying equipment.
    * equipo visitante = visiting team.
    * esfuerzo de equipo = team effort.
    * espíritu de equipo = team spirit.
    * fomento de espíritu de equipo = team building.
    * investigación en equipo = team research.
    * material y equipos de oficina = office supply and equipment.
    * partido entre equipos rivales = local derby.
    * suministrar material de equipo = supply + equipment.
    * trabajar en equipo = work as + a team.
    * trabajo en equipo = teamwork, collaborative teamwork, team management.
    * un equipo de = a team of.
    * * *
    1) (de trabajadores, jugadores) team

    el equipo local or de casa — the home team

    el equipo de fuera or visitante — the away o visiting team

    hacer equipo con alguien — (AmL) to team up with somebody

    ser del otro equipo — (AmL fam & pey) to be one of them (colloq & pej)

    2) (de materiales, utensilios) equipment

    caerse con todo el equipo — (fam) to mess things up (colloq), to screw up (AmE sl)

    •
    * * *
    = apparatus, equipment, team, crew, gear, rig, infrastructure, squad.

    Ex: The abstracts of research papers will typically represent the methodology employed, in particular, apparatus, equipment, tools, materials.

    Ex: A post-coordinate index depends upon specialised equipment and storage devices.
    Ex: Guidelines are also valuable introductory material for any new abstractors, whether geographically separated from the remainder of the abstracting team or not.
    Ex: Phillips has 12 installations with a crew of 15-450 men.
    Ex: The library is now the greatest treasure house of whaling fact and lore in the world with its collection of logbooks, maps, photographs, manuscripts and whaling gear = Ahora la biblioteca ahora es la mayor fuente inagotable del mundo de datos y tradiciones sobre la caza de ballenas con su colección de diarios de navegación, mapas, fotografías, manuscritos y herramientas para la caza de ballenas.
    Ex: An adjustable seating rig was used to create the three-dimensional shape of a static lounge chair.
    Ex: Priority sectors are in energy, industry and infrastructure.
    Ex: This concept comes mainly from the military, where a designated number of troops make a squad, a platoon, a regiment, etc..
    * basado en el trabajo en equipo = team-based.
    * biblioteconomía en equipo = team librarianship.
    * colaboración en equipo = collaborative teamwork.
    * compañero de equipo = teammate.
    * de aplicación específica a un equipo de ordenador = hardware-based.
    * dejar fuera del equipo = sideline.
    * deporte de equipo = team sport.
    * equipo administrativo = administrative team.
    * equipo audiovisual = audiovisual equipment.
    * equipo de atletismo = athletic team.
    * equipo de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue team.
    * equipo de casa = home team.
    * equipo de casa, el = home side, the.
    * equipo de dirección = management, management team, administrative team.
    * equipo de gestión = management team.
    * equipo de gobierno = administration, governing board, management.
    * equipo de impresión = press crew.
    * equipo de investigación = research team.
    * equipo de lectura de microfilm = microfilm reading equipment.
    * equipo de mantenimiento = maintenance crew.
    * equipo de mantenimiento artificial de la vida = life-support system.
    * equipo de medición topográfica = surveying equipment.
    * equipo de música = home stereo system, stereo system.
    * equipo de pesca = fishing tackle, fishing gear, fishing equipment, angling equipment.
    * equipo deportivo = sports team.
    * equipo de producción = production team, production equipment.
    * equipo de protección = protective gear.
    * equipo de rescate = rescue team.
    * equipo de salvamento = rescue team.
    * equipo de sonido = sound system, hi-fi system.
    * equipo de trabajo = study team, project team, work team.
    * equipo editorial = editorial team.
    * equipo especial = skunkwork [skunk work].
    * equipo informático = computer hardware, computer equipment, computer machinery.
    * equipo interdisciplinar = cross-functional team.
    * equipo investigador = research team.
    * equipo mixto = cross-functional team.
    * equipo nacional = national team.
    * equipo para escuchar visitas grabadas = audio tour unit.
    * equipo protector = protective gear.
    * equipos ADP (para el proceso automático de datos) = ADP (automatic data processing) equipment.
    * equipos de calefacción = heating equipment.
    * equipos de reprografía = reprographic equipment.
    * equipo solar = solar equipment.
    * equipo titular = starting team.
    * equipo topográfico = surveying equipment.
    * equipo visitante = visiting team.
    * esfuerzo de equipo = team effort.
    * espíritu de equipo = team spirit.
    * fomento de espíritu de equipo = team building.
    * investigación en equipo = team research.
    * material y equipos de oficina = office supply and equipment.
    * partido entre equipos rivales = local derby.
    * suministrar material de equipo = supply + equipment.
    * trabajar en equipo = work as + a team.
    * trabajo en equipo = teamwork, collaborative teamwork, team management.
    * un equipo de = a team of.

    * * *
    A ( Dep) team; (de trabajadores, colaboradores) team
    un equipo de baloncesto/fútbol a basketball/football team
    el equipo local or de casa the home team
    el equipo de fuera or visitante the away o visiting team
    el equipo de desactivación de explosivos the bomb disposal team o squad
    trabajamos en equipo we work as a team
    el equipo directivo de la empresa the company's management team
    hacer equipo con algn ( AmL); to team up with sb
    ser del otro equipo ( AmL fam pey); to be one of them ( colloq pej)
    Compuestos:
    research team
    editorial staff o team
    rescue team
    television crew
    working group, task force
    medical team
    outside broadcasting unit
    task force
    B (de materiales, utensilios) equipment
    se compró el equipo completo de esquí he bought himself all the necessary equipment o ( colloq) all the gear for skiing
    equipos informáticos computer hardware, hardware
    equipo de pesca fishing tackle
    equipo de fotografía photographic equipment
    caerse con todo el equipo ( fam); to mess things up ( colloq), to screw up ( AmE sl)
    Compuestos:
    hi-fi system
    MP3 player
    sound system
    standard fittings (pl)
    sound system
    ( Chi) sound system
    * * *

     

    Del verbo equipar: ( conjugate equipar)

    equipo es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    equipó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    equipar    
    equipo
    equipar ( conjugate equipar) verbo transitivo
    a) ‹ persona› to equip, fit … out;

    equipo a algn con or de algo to equip sb with sth
    b) ‹ casa› to furnish;

    ‹local/barco› to fit out;
    ( de víveres) to provision;

    equipo sustantivo masculino
    1 (de trabajadores, jugadores) team;
    ◊ el equipo local/visitante the home/visiting team;

    trabajo de equipo team work;
    trabajar en equipo to work as a team;
    equipo de filmación film crew
    2 (de materiales, utensilios) equipment;

    equipo de gimnasia gym kit;
    equipo de alta fidelidad hi-fi system
    equipar verbo transitivo to equip [con, with]
    equipo sustantivo masculino
    1 (grupo de profesionales) team: juega en un equipo de baloncesto, he plays in a basketball team
    tenemos que trabajar en equipo, we've got to work as a team
    2 (conjunto de aparatos) equipment: equipo de música, music system
    3 (conjunto de ropa, elementos, etc) outfit: me gustaría tener un equipo de bucear, I'd like to have a set of diving equipment
    ' equipo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    alineación
    - bajón
    - batir
    - combatividad
    - compacta
    - compacto
    - compenetrarse
    - componente
    - concentración
    - confraternizar
    - cuadrilla
    - efectividad
    - enfrentarse
    - entrenar
    - estruendo
    - fuera
    - inferioridad
    - interdisciplinaria
    - interdisciplinario
    - líder
    - mofarse
    - óptima
    - óptimo
    - parafernalia
    - savia
    - servidumbre
    - socorro
    - sonido
    - teutón
    - teutona
    - teutónica
    - teutónico
    - vencedor
    - vencedora
    - visitante
    - alentar
    - alinear
    - animador
    - arrasar
    - ascenso
    - baja
    - bajar
    - barrer
    - cabeza
    - compañero
    - componer
    - contrario
    - delantera
    - derrotado
    - derrotar
    English:
    apparatus
    - audio
    - boom box
    - crew
    - cut out
    - deck
    - defeat
    - do-it-yourself
    - electrical equipment
    - equipment
    - field
    - forfeit
    - gear
    - goalkeeper
    - goose
    - hi-fi
    - integral
    - kit
    - letdown
    - lick
    - opposing
    - outfit
    - part-payment
    - place
    - preclude
    - promote
    - pull out
    - retrofit
    - row
    - scapegoat
    - side
    - spirit
    - squad
    - standard
    - stretcher party
    - surgical
    - tackle
    - team
    - team-game
    - team-mate
    - teamwork
    - unbeatable
    - unit
    - up-to-date
    - visiting team
    - winning
    - ahead
    - behalf
    - color
    - drop
    * * *
    equipo nm
    1. [de trabajadores, profesionales, voluntarios] team;
    trabajar en equipo to work as a team;
    equipo de rescate rescue team;
    2. [de jugadores, atletas] team;
    un equipo de rugby a rugby team;
    deportes de equipo team sports
    equipo local local team;
    equipo visitante visiting team
    3. [equipamiento] equipment;
    un equipo de submarinismo scuba diving equipment;
    ya tiene listo el equipo de esquí he has got his skiing gear ready now;
    Fam
    caerse o [m5] estrellarse con todo el equipo to get it in the neck
    equipo de oficina office equipment;
    equipo quirúrgico surgical instruments
    4. [indumentaria] [de novia] trousseau;
    [de soldado] kit; [de colegial] uniform; [de deportista] strip Arg equipo buzo tracksuit
    5. [de música] system
    equipo de alta fidelidad hi-fi system;
    equipo de música music o sound system;
    equipo de sonido sound system
    * * *
    m
    1 DEP team
    2
    :
    equipo investigador investigating team
    3 accesorios equipment;
    equipo de esquiar skiing equipment;
    * * *
    equipo nm
    1) : team, crew
    2) : gear, equipment
    * * *
    1. (personas, jugadores) team
    2. (ropa, utensilios) gear / kit
    ¿has traído tu equipo de tenis? have you brought your tennis gear?
    3. (equipamiento) equipment
    equipo de música hi fi / stereo

    Spanish-English dictionary > equipo

  • 7 Nobel, Immanuel

    [br]
    b. 1801 Gävle, Sweden
    d. 3 September 1872 Stockholm, Sweden
    [br]
    Swedish inventor and industrialist, particularly noted for his work on mines and explosives.
    [br]
    The son of a barber-surgeon who deserted his family to serve in the Swedish army, Nobel showed little interest in academic pursuits as a child and was sent to sea at the age of 16, but jumped ship in Egypt and was eventually employed as an architect by the pasha. Returning to Sweden, he won a scholarship to the Stockholm School of Architecture, where he studied from 1821 to 1825 and was awarded a number of prizes. His interest then leaned towards mechanical matters and he transferred to the Stockholm School of Engineering. Designs for linen-finishing machines won him a prize there, and he also patented a means of transforming rotary into reciprocating movement. He then entered the real-estate business and was successful until a fire in 1833 destroyed his house and everything he owned. By this time he had married and had two sons, with a third, Alfred (of Nobel Prize fame; see Alfred Nobel), on the way. Moving to more modest quarters on the outskirts of Stockholm, Immanuel resumed his inventions, concentrating largely on India rubber, which he applied to surgical instruments and military equipment, including a rubber knapsack.
    It was talk of plans to construct a canal at Suez that first excited his interest in explosives. He saw them as a means of making mining more efficient and began to experiment in his backyard. However, this made him unpopular with his neighbours, and the city authorities ordered him to cease his investigations. By this time he was deeply in debt and in 1837 moved to Finland, leaving his family in Stockholm. He hoped to interest the Russians in land and sea mines and, after some four years, succeeded in obtaining financial backing from the Ministry of War, enabling him to set up a foundry and arms factory in St Petersburg and to bring his family over. By 1850 he was clear of debt in Sweden and had begun to acquire a high reputation as an inventor and industrialist. His invention of the horned contact mine was to be the basic pattern of the sea mine for almost the next 100 years, but he also created and manufactured a central-heating system based on hot-water pipes. His three sons, Ludwig, Robert and Alfred, had now joined him in his business, but even so the outbreak of war with Britain and France in the Crimea placed severe pressures on him. The Russians looked to him to convert their navy from sail to steam, even though he had no experience in naval propulsion, but the aftermath of the Crimean War brought financial ruin once more to Immanuel. Amongst the reforms brought in by Tsar Alexander II was a reliance on imports to equip the armed forces, so all domestic arms contracts were abruptly cancelled, including those being undertaken by Nobel. Unable to raise money from the banks, Immanuel was forced to declare himself bankrupt and leave Russia for his native Sweden. Nobel then reverted to his study of explosives, particularly of how to adapt the then highly unstable nitroglycerine, which had first been developed by Ascanio Sobrero in 1847, for blasting and mining. Nobel believed that this could be done by mixing it with gunpowder, but could not establish the right proportions. His son Alfred pursued the matter semi-independently and eventually evolved the principle of the primary charge (and through it created the blasting cap), having taken out a patent for a nitroglycerine product in his own name; the eventual result of this was called dynamite. Father and son eventually fell out over Alfred's independent line, but worse was to follow. In September 1864 Immanuel's youngest son, Oscar, then studying chemistry at Uppsala University, was killed in an explosion in Alfred's laboratory: Immanuel suffered a stroke, but this only temporarily incapacitated him, and he continued to put forward new ideas. These included making timber a more flexible material through gluing crossed veneers under pressure and bending waste timber under steam, a concept which eventually came to fruition in the form of plywood.
    In 1868 Immanuel and Alfred were jointly awarded the prestigious Letterstedt Prize for their work on explosives, but Alfred never for-gave his father for retaining the medal without offering it to him.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Imperial Gold Medal (Russia) 1853. Swedish Academy of Science Letterstedt Prize (jointly with son Alfred) 1868.
    Bibliography
    Immanuel Nobel produced a short handwritten account of his early life 1813–37, which is now in the possession of one of his descendants. He also had published three short books during the last decade of his life— Cheap Defence of the Country's Roads (on land mines), Cheap Defence of the Archipelagos (on sea mines), and Proposal for the Country's Defence (1871)—as well as his pamphlet (1870) on making wood a more physically flexible product.
    Further Reading
    No biographies of Immanuel Nobel exist, but his life is detailed in a number of books on his son Alfred.
    CM

    Biographical history of technology > Nobel, Immanuel

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  • 9 अन्तर् _antar

    अन्तर् ind. [अम्-अरन्-तुडागमश्च Uṇ.5.6, अमेस्तुट् च]
    1 (Used as a prefix to verbs and regarded as a preposition or गति) (a) In the middle, between; in, into, inside; ˚हन्, ˚धा, ˚गम्, ˚भू, ˚इ, ˚ली &c. (b) Under.
    -2 (Used adverbially) (a) Between, be- twixt, amongst, within; in the middle or interior, inside (opp. वहिः); अदह्यतान्तः R.2.32 burnt within himself, at heart; अन्तरेव विहरन् दिवानिशम् R.19.6 in the palace, in the harem; so ˚भिन्नं भ्रमति हृदयम् Māl. 5.2; अन्तर्विभेद Dk.13; यदन्तस्तन्न जिह्वायाम् Pt.4.88; अन्तर्यश्च मृग्यते V.1.1 internally, in the mind. (b) By way of seizing or holding; अन्तर्हत्वा गतः (हतं परिगृह्य).
    -3 (As a separable preposition) (a) In, into, between, in the middle, inside, within, (with loc.); निवसन्नन्तर्दारुणि लङ्घ्यो वह्निः Pt.1.31; अन्तरादित्ये Ch. Up., अन्तर्वेश्मनि Ms.7 223; Y.3.31; अप्स्वन्तरमृतमप्सु Rv.1. 23.19. अप्सु मे सोमो$ब्रवीदन्तर् विश्वानि भेषजा ibid. (b) Between (with acc.) Ved. अन्तर्मही बृहती रोदसीमे Rv. 7.87.2; अन्तर्देवान् मर्त्यांश्च 8.2.4; हिरण्मय्योर्ह कुश्योरन्तर- वहित आस Śat. Br. (c) In, into, inside, in the interior, in the midst (with gen.); प्रतिबलजलधेरन्तरौर्वायमाणे Ve. 3.7; अन्तःकञ्चुकिकञ्चुकस्य Ratn.2.3; बहिरन्तश्च भूतानाम् Bg.13.15; त्वमग्ने सर्वभूतानामन्तश्चरसि साक्षिवत् Y.2.14; लघुवृत्तितया भिदां गतं बहिरन्तश्च नृपस्य मण्डलम् Ki.2.53; अन्तरीपं यदन्तर्वारिणस्तटम् Ak.; oft. in comp. at the end; कूपान्तः पतितः Pt.5; सभान्तः साक्षिणः प्राप्तान् Ms.8.79; दन्तान्तरधि- ष्ठितम् Ms.5.141 between the teeth; उत्पित्सवो$न्तर्नदभर्तुः Śi.3.77; also in compound with a following word; अहं सदा शरीरान्तर्वासिनी ते सरस्वती Ks.4.11.
    -4 It is fre- quently used as the first member of compounds in the sense of 'internally', 'inside', 'within', 'in the inte- rior', 'having in the interior', 'filled with', 'having concealed within', or in the sense of 'inward', 'internal', 'secret', 'hidden' &c., forming Adverbial, Bahuvrīhi or Tatpuruṣa compounds; कुन्दमन्तस्तुषारम् (Bah. comp.) Ś.5.19 filled with dew; ˚स्तोयम् (Bah. comp.) Me.66; अन्तर्गिरि (Adv. comp.) Ki.1.34; ज्वलयति तनूमन्तर्दाहः (Tat. comp.) U.3.31; so ˚कोपः, ˚कोणः, ˚आकूतम् &c.
    -5 It is also supposed to be a particle of assent (स्वीकारार्थक). (Note. In comp. the र् of अन्तर् is changed to a visarga before hard consonants, as अन्तः- करणम्, अन्तःस्थ &c.). [cf. L. inter; Zend antare; Goth. undar; Pers. andar; Gr. entos;].
    -Comp. -अंसः the breast (= अंतरा-अंस q. v.).
    -अग्निः inward fire, the fire which stimulates digestion; दीप्तान्तरग्निपरिशुद्धकोष्ठः Susr.
    -अंङ्ग a.
    1 inward, internal, comprehended, included (with abl.); त्रयमन्तरङ्ग पूर्वेभ्यः Pat Sūtra.
    -2 proximate, related to, essential to or referring to the essential part of the अङ्ग or base of a word (opp. बहिरङ्ग); धातूपसर्गयोः कार्यमन्तरङ्गम् P.VIII.3.74 Sk.
    -3 dear, most beloved (अत्यन्तप्रिय); स्वपिति सुखमिदा- नीमन्तरङ्गः कुरङ्गः Ś.4.v.l.
    (-अङ्गम्) 1 the inmost limb or organ, the heart, mind; सन्तुष्टान्तरङ्गः Dk.11; ˚वृत्ति 21; the interior.
    -2 an intimate friend, near or con- fidential person (forming, as it were, part of oneself); मदन्तरङ्गभूताम् Dk.81,93,11; राजान्तरङ्गभावेन 135; अन्तरङ्गेषु राज्यभारं समर्प्य*** 159.
    -3 an essential or indispensable part, as श्रवण, मनन & निदिध्यासन in realizing Brahman.
    -4 What is intimately connected or related; अन्तरङ्गबहिरङ्ग- योरन्तरङ्ग बलीयः ŚB. on MS.12.2.29.
    - अवयव an inner part; P.V.4.62.
    -आकाशः the ether or Brahman that resides in the heart of man (a term often occurring in the Upaniṣads).
    -आकूतम् secret or hidden intention.
    -आगमः an additional augment between two letters,
    -आगारम् the interior of a house; स्त्रीनक्तमन्तरा- गारबहिःशत्रुकृतांस्तथा Y.2.31.
    -आत्मन् m. (त्मा)
    1 the inmost spirit or soul, the soul or mind; also the internal feelings, the heart, अङ्गुष्ठमात्रपुरुषोन्तरात्मा Śvet.; नास्य प्रत्यक- रोद्वीर्यं विक्लवेनान्तरात्मना Rām.6.13.28. गतिमस्यान्तरात्मनः Ms.6.73; जीवसंज्ञोन्तरात्मान्यः सहजः सर्वदेहिनाम् 12.13; मद्- गतेनान्तरात्मना Bg.6.47 with the heart fixed on me; जातो ममायं विशदः प्रकामं...... अन्तरात्मा Ś.4.22, U.3.38, प्रायः सर्वो भवति करुणावृत्तिरार्द्रान्तरात्मा Me.95.
    -2 (In phil.) the inherent supreme spirit or soul (residing in the in- terior of man); अन्तरात्मासि देहिनाम् Ku.6.21.
    -आपणः a market in the heart (inside) of a town.
    -आय, -आल; See s. v.
    -आराम a. rejoicing in oneself, finding pleasure in his soul or heart; यो$न्तःसुखोन्तरारामस्तथान्तर्जर्यो- तिरेव सः Bg.5.24.
    -इन्द्रियम् an internal organ or sense.
    -उष्यम् Ved. a secret abode.
    -करणम् the internal organ; the heart, soul; the seat of thought and feeling, thinking faculty, mind, conscience; प्रमाणं ˚प्रवृत्तयः Ś.1.22; सबाह्य ˚णः अन्तरात्मा V.4 the soul in all its senses external and internal, the inner and outer man; दयार्द्रभावमाख्यातमन्तःकरणैर्विशङ्कैः R.2.11. According to the Vedānta अन्तःकरण is of four kinds: मनो बुद्धिरहङ्कार- श्चित्तं करणमान्तरम् । संशयो निश्चयो गर्वः स्मरणं विषया इमे ॥ अन्तःकरणं त्रिविधम् Sāṅkhya 33, i. e. बुद्धयहङ्कारमनांसि; सान्तःकरणा बुद्धिः 35, i. e. अहङ्कारमनःसहिता.
    -कल्पः a certain number of years (with Buddhists).
    -कुटिल a. inwardly crooked (fig. also); fraudulent. (
    -लः) a conch-shell.
    -कृ(क्रि)मिः a disease of worms in the body.
    -कोटरपुष्पी = अण्ड- कोटरपुष्पी.
    -कोपः 1 internal disturbance; H.3.
    -2 inward wrath, secret anger.
    -कोशम् the interior of a store- room.
    -गङ्गा the secret or hidden Ganges (supposed to communicate uuderground with a secret stream in Mysore).
    -गडु a. [अन्तर्मध्ये गडुरिव] useless, unprofitable, unnecessary, unavailing; किमनेनान्तर्गडुना Sar. S. (ग्रीवाप्रदेश- जातस्य गलमांसपिण्डस्य गडोर्यथा निरर्थकत्वं तद्वत्).
    -गम् -गत &c. See under अंतर्गम्.
    -गर्भ a.
    1 bearing young, pregnant.
    -2 having a गर्भ or inside; so ˚गर्भिन्.
    -गिरम् -रि ind. in mountains. अध्यास्तेन्तर्गिरं यस्मात् करतन्नावैति कारणम् Bk.5.87.
    -गुडवलयः the sphincter muscle.
    -गूढ a. conceal- ed inside, being inward; ˚घनव्यथः U.3.1; R.19.57; ˚विषः with poison concealed in the heart.
    -गृहम्, -गेहम्, -भवनम् [अन्तःस्थं गृहम् &c.]
    1 the inner apartment of a house, the interior of a house.
    -2 N. of a holy place in Benares; पञ्चक्रोश्यां कृतं पापमन्तर्गेहे विनश्यति.
    -घणः -णम् [अन्तर्हन्यते क्रोडीभवत्यस्मिन्, निपातः] the open space before the house between the entrance-door and the house (= porch or court); तस्मिन्नन्तर्घणे पश्यन् प्रघाणे सौधसद्मनः Bk.7.62 द्वारमतिक्रम्य यः सावकाशप्रदेशः सो$न्तर्घणः). (
    -नः -णः) N. of a country of Bāhīka (or Bālhīka) (P.III.3.78 बाहीकग्रामविशेषस्य संज्ञेयम् Sk.).
    -घातः striking in the middle Kāsi. on P.III.3.78.
    -चर a. pervading the body. internally situated, internal, inward अन्तश्चराणां मरुतां निरोधात् Ku.3.48; U.7.
    -ज a. born or bred in the interior (as a worm &c.).
    -जठरम् the stomach. (ind.) in the stomach.
    -जम्भः the inner part of the jaws (खादनस्थानं जम्भः, दन्तपङ्क्त्यो- रन्तरालम्).
    -जात a. inborn, innate.
    -जानु ind. between the knees.
    -जानुशयः One sleeping with hands between the knees; अन्तर्जानुशयो यस्तु भुञ्जते सक्तभाजनः Mb.3.2.75.
    -ज्ञानम् inward or secret knowledge.
    -ज्योतिस् a. enlightened inwardly, with an enlightened soul. यो$न्तःसुखो$न्तरारामस्तथान्तर्ज्योतिरेव यः Bg.5.24. (
    -स् n.) the inward light, light of Brahman.
    -ज्वलनम् inflammation. (
    -नः) inward heat or fire; mental anxiety.
    -ताप a. burning inwardly (
    -पः) internal fever or heat Ś.3.13.
    -दधनम् [अन्तर्दध्यते आधीयते मादकतानेन] distillation of spirituous liquor, or a substance used to produce fermentation.
    -दशा a term in astrology, the time when a particular planet exercises its influence over man's destiny (ज्योतिषोक्तः महादशान्तर्गतो ग्रहाणां स्वाधिपत्यकालभेदः).
    -दशाहम् an interval of 1 days; ˚हात् before 1 days. Ms.8.222; ˚हे 5.79.
    -दहनम् -दाहः 1 inward heat; ज्वलयति तनूमन्तर्दाहः U.3.31; ˚हेन दहनः सन्तापयति राघवम् Rām.
    -2 inflammation.
    -दुःख a. sad or afflicted at heart;
    -दुष्ट a. internally bad, wicked or base at heart.
    -दृष्टिः f. examining one's own soul, insight into oneself.
    -देशः an intermediate region of the compass.
    -द्वारम् private or secret door within the house (प्रकोष्ठद्वारम्).
    -धा-धि, -हित &c. See. s. v.
    -नगरम् the palace of a king (being inside the town); cf. ˚पुरम्; दशाननान्तर्नगरं ददर्श Rām.
    -निवेशनम् inner part of the house; यथा चारोपितो वृक्षो जातश्चान्तर्निवेशने Rām.6.128.6.
    -निहित a. being concealed within; अङ्गैरन्तर्निहितवचनैः सूचितः सम्यगर्थः M.2.8.
    -निष्ठ a. engaged in internal meditation.
    -पटः, -टम् a screen of cloth held between two persons who are to be united (as a bride and bridegroom, or pupil and preceptor) until the acctual time of union arrives.
    -पथ a. Ved. being on the way.
    -पदम् ind. in the interior of an inflected word.
    -पदवी = सुषुम्णामध्यगतः पन्थाः
    -पिरधानम् the innermost garment.
    -पर्शव्य a. being between the ribs (as flesh).
    -पवित्रः the Soma when in the straining vessel.
    -पशुः [अन्तर्गाममध्ये पशवो यत्र] the time when the cattle are in the village or stables (from sunset to sunrise); अन्तःपशौ पशुकामस्य सायं प्रातः Kāty; (सायं पशुषु ग्राममध्ये आगतेषु प्रातश्च ग्रामादनिःसृतेषु com.).
    -पातः, पात्यः 1 insertion of a letter (in Gram.).
    -2 a post fixed in the middle of the sacrificial ground (used in ritual works); अन्तःपूर्वेण यूपं परीत्यान्तःपात्यदेशे स्थापयति Kāty.
    -पातित, -पातिन् a.
    1 inserted.
    -2 included or comprised in; falling within; दण्डकारण्य˚ ति आश्रमपदम् K.2.
    -पात्रम् Ved. interior of a vessel.
    -पालः one who watches over the inner apartments of a palace.
    -पुरम् [अन्तः अभ्यन्तरं पुरं गृहम्, or पुरस्यान्तःस्थितम्]
    1 inner apartment of a palace (set apart for women); female or women's apartments, seraglio, harem (so called from their being situated in the heart of the town, for purposes of safety); व्यायम्याप्लुत्य मध्याह्ने भोक्तुमन्तःपुरं विशेत् Ms.7.216,221,224; कन्यान्तःपुरे कश्चित्प्रविशति Pt.1.
    -2 inmates of the female apartments, a queen or queens, the ladies taken collectively; अन्तःपुराणि सर्वाणि रुदमानानि सत्वरम् Rām.6.111.111. ˚विरहपर्युत्सुकस्य राजर्षेः Ś.3; K.58; ततो राजा सान्तःपुरः स्वगृह- मानीयाभ्यर्चितः Pt.1; कस्यचिद्राज्ञो$न्तःपुरं जलक्रीडां कुरुते ibid. ˚प्रचारः gossip of the harem Ms.7.153; ˚समागतः Ś.4; also in pl.; कदाचिदस्मत्प्रार्थनामन्तःपुरेभ्यः कथयेत् Ś.2.; न ददाति वाचमुचितामन्तःपुरेभ्यो यदा Ś.6.5. ˚जन women of the palace; inmates of the female apartments; ˚चर,
    -अध्यक्षः-रक्षकः, -वर्ती guardian or superintendent of the harem, chamber- lain; वृद्धः कुलोद्रतः शक्तः पितृपैतामहः शुचिः । राज्ञामन्तःपुरा- ध्यक्षो विनीतश्च तथेष्यते ॥ (of these five sorts are mentioned:- वामनक, जघन्य, कुब्ज, मण्डलक and सामिन् see Bṛi. S.) ˚सहायः one belonging to the harem.
    -पुरिकः [अन्तःपुरे नियुक्तः, ठक्] a chamberlain = ˚चर. (
    -कः, -का) a woman in the harem; अस्मत्प्रार्थनामन्तःपुरिके(का) भ्यो निवेदय Chaṇḍ. K.
    -पुष्पम् [कर्म.] the menstrual matter of women, before it re- gularly begins to flow every month; वर्षद्वादशकादूर्ध्वं यदि पुष्पं बहिर्न हि । अन्तःपुष्पं भवत्येव पनसोदुम्बरादिवत् Kāśyapa; ˚ष्पम् is therefore the age between 12 and the menstruation period.
    -पूय a. ulcerous.
    -पेयम् Ved. drinking up.
    -प्रकृतिः f.
    1 the internal nature or constitution of man.
    -2 the ministry or body of ministers of a king.
    -3 heart or soul. ˚प्रकोपः internal dissensions or disaffection; अणुरप्युपहन्ति विग्रहः प्रभुमन्तःप्रकृतिप्रकोपजः Ki.2.51.
    -प्रको- पनम् sowing internal dissensions, causing internal revolts; अन्तःप्रकोपनं कार्यमभियोक्तुः स्थिरात्मनः H.3.93.
    -प्रज्ञ a. knowing oneself, with an enlightened soul.
    -प्रतिष्ठानम् residence in the interior.
    -बाष्प a.
    1 with suppressed tears; अन्तर्बाष्पश्चिरमनुचरो राजराजस्य दध्यौ Me.3.
    -2 with tears gushing up inside, bedimmed with tears; कोपात्˚ ष्पे स्मरयति मां लोचने तस्याः V.4.15. (
    -ष्पः) suppressed tears, inward tears; निगृह्य ˚ष्पम् Bh.3.6; Māl.5.
    -भावः, भावना see under अन्तर्भू separately.
    -भिन्न a. split or broken inside, perforated, bored (said of a pearl) Pt.4 (also torn by dissensions).
    -भूमिः f. interior of the earth.
    -भेदः discord, internal dissensions; ˚जर्जरं राजकुलम् Mk.4 torn by internal dissensions; अन्तर्भेदाकुलं गेहं न चिराद्विनशिष्यति 'a house divided against itself cannot stand long.'
    -भौम a. subterranean, underground.
    -मदावस्थ a. having the rutting state concealed within; आसीदनाविष्कृतदानराजि- रन्तर्मदावस्थ इव द्विपेन्द्रः R.2.7.
    -मनस् a.
    1 sad, disconso- late, dejected, distracted.
    -2 one who has concentrated and turned his mind inward, lost in abstract meditation.
    -मुख a. (
    -खी f.)
    1 going into the mouth, pointing or turned inward; प्रचण्डपरिपिण्डितः स्तिमितवृत्तिरन्तर्मुखः Mv. 5.26.
    -2 having an inward entrance of opening (बाह्यवस्तुपरिहारेण परमात्मविषयकतया प्रवेशयुक्तं चित्तादि).
    -3 an epithet of the soul called प्राज्ञ, when it is enjoying the sweet bliss of sleep (आनन्दभुक् चेतोमुखः प्राज्ञः इति श्रुतेः).
    -4 Spiritual minded, looking inwardly into the soul; 'अन्तर्मुखाः सततमात्मविदो महान्तः' Viś. Guṇā.139. (
    -खम्) a sort of surgical scissors (having an opening inside), one of the 2 instruments mentioned by Suśruta in chapter 8 of Sūtrasthāna.
    -मातृका [अन्तःस्थाः ष़ट्चक्रस्थाः मातृकाः अकारादिवर्णाः] a name given in the Tantras for the letters of the alphabet assigned to the six lotuses (पद्म) of the body; ˚न्यासः a term used in Tantra literature for the mental assignment of the seve- ral letters of the alphabet to the different parts of the body.
    -मुद्र a. sealed inside; N. of a form of devotion.
    -मृत a. still-born.
    -यागः mental sacrifice or worship, a mode of worship referred to in the Tantras.
    -यामः 1 suppression of the breath and voice.
    -2 ˚पात्रम्, a sacrificial vessel (ग्रहरूपं सामापराख्यं यज्ञियपात्रम्); according to others, a Soma libation made during the suppression of breath and voice; सुहवा सूर्यायान्तर्याममनु- मन्त्रयेत् Ait. Br.
    -यामिन् m.
    1 regulating the soul or internal feelings, soul; Providence, Supreme Spirit as guiding and regulating mankind. Brahman; (according to the Bṛi. Ār. Up. अन्तर्यामिन 'the internal check' is the Supreme Being and not the individual soul; who standing in the earth is other than the earth, whom the earth knows not, whose body the earth is, who internally restrains and governs the earth; the same is thy soul (and mine, the internal check अन्तर्यामिन्, &c. &c.); अन्तराविश्य भूतानि यो बिभर्त्यात्मकेतुभिः । अन्तर्या- मीश्वरः साक्षाद्भवेत् &c.
    -2 wind; ˚ब्राह्मणम् N. of a Brāhmaṇa included in the Bṛi. Ār. Up.
    -योगः deep meditation, abstraction
    -लम्ब a. acute-angular. (
    -बः) an acute-angled triangle (opp. बहिर्लम्ब) (the perpendicular from the vertex or लम्ब falling within अन्तर् the triangle).
    -लीन a.
    1 latent, hidden, concealed inside; ˚नस्य दुःखाग्नेः U.3.9; ˚भुजङ्गमम् Pt.1.
    -2 inherent.
    -लोम a. (P.V.4.117) covered with hair on the inside; (
    -मम्) [अन्तर्गतमाज्छाद्यं लोम अच्] the hair to be covered.
    -वंशः = ˚पुरम् q. v.
    -वंशिकः, -वासिकः [अन्तर्वंशे वासे नियुक्तः ठक्] a superintendent of the women's apartment.; Pt.3, K.93. Ak.2.8.8.
    -वण (वन) a. situated in a forest; ˚णो देशः P.VI.2.179 Sk. (
    -णम्) ind. within a forest. P.VIII.4.5.
    -वत् a. being in the interior; having something in the interior.
    -वती (वत्नी) Ved. [अन्तरस्त्यस्यां गर्भः] a pregnant woman; अन्तर्वत्नी प्रजावती R.15.13.
    -वमिः [अन्तः स्थित एव उद्गारशब्दं कारयति, वम्-इन्] indigestion, flatulence; belching.
    -वर्तिन्, -वासिन् a. being or dwelling inside, included or comprised in
    -वसुः N. of a Soma sacrifice (for राज्यकाम and पशुकाम).
    -वस्त्रम्, -वासस् n. an under- garment; गृहीत्वा तत्र तस्यान्तर्वस्त्राण्याभरणानि च । चेलखण्डं तमेकं च दत्वान्तर्वाससः कृते ॥. Ks.4.52.
    -वा a. [अन्तः अन्तरङ्गभावं अन्तःकरणं वा वाति गच्छति स्निग्धत्वेन, वा-विच् Tv.] forming part of oneself such as children, cattle &c. ˚वत् a. (अस्त्यर्थे मतुप् मस्य वः) having progeny, cattle &c; अन्तर्वावत्क्षयं दधे Rv.1.4.7; abounding with precious things inside. -adv. inwardly.
    -वाणि a. [अन्तःस्थिता शास्त्रवाक्यात्मिका वाणी यस्य] skilled or versed in scriptures, very learned (शास्त्रविद्).
    -विगाहः, -हनम् entering within, penetration.
    -विद्वस् a. Ved. (
    विदुषी f.) knowing correctly or exactly (knowing the paths between heaven and earth) Rv.1.72.7.
    -वेगः inward uneasiness or anxiety, inward fever.
    -वेदि a. pertaining to the inside of the sacrificial ground. -adv. within this ground. (
    -दिः -दी f.) [अन्तर्गता वेदिर्यत्र देशे] the tract of land (the Doab) between the rivers Gaṅgā and Yamunā, regarded as a sacred region and the principal seat of Āryan Brāhmaṇas; cf. एते भगवत्यौ भूमिदेवानां मूलमायतनमन्तर्वेदिपूर्वेण कलिन्दकन्यामन्दाकिन्यौ संगच्छेते A.R.7; it is supposed to have extended from Prayāga to Haradvāra and is also known by the names of शशस्थली and ब्रह्मावर्त. -m. (pl.) inhabitants of this land.
    -वेश्मन् n. the inner apartments, interior of a house.
    -वेश्मिकः n. a chamberlain.
    -वैशिकः Officer in charge of the harem. समुद्रमुपकरणमन्तर्वैशिकहस्तादादाय परिचरेयुः Kau. A.1.21.
    -शरः internal arrow or disease.
    -शरीरम् internal and spiritual part of man; the interior of the body.
    -शल्य a. having in the interior an arrow, pin or any such extraneous matter; rankling inside.
    -शीला N. of a river rising from the Vindhya mountain.
    -श्लेषः, -श्लेषणम् Ved. internal support (scaffolding &c.) एतानि ह वै वेदानामन्तः- श्लेषणानि यदेता व्याहृतयः Ait. Br.
    -संज्ञ a. inwardly con- scious (said of trees &c.); ˚ज्ञा भवन्त्येते सुखदुःखसमन्विताः Ms.1.49.
    -सत्त्व a. having inward strength &c. (˚
    त्त्वा)
    1 a pregnant woman.
    -2 the marking nut.
    -सन्तापः internal pain, sorrow, regret.
    - सरल a. upright at heart, or having Sarala trees inside; K.51.
    -सलिल a. with water (flowing) underground; नदीमिवान्तःसलिलां सरस्वतीम् R.3.9.
    -सार a. having inward strength and vigour, full of strong inside; powerful, strong, heavy or ponderous; ˚रैर्मन्त्रिभिर्घार्यते राज्यं सुस्तम्भैरिव मन्दिरम् Pt.1. 126; साराणि इन्धनानि Dk.132; ˚रं घन तुलयितुं नानिलः शक्ष्यति त्वाम् Me.2. (
    -रः) internal treasure or store, inner store or contents; वमन्त्युच्चैरन्तःसारम् H.2.13 internal matter or essence (and pus).
    -सुख a. whose delight is in self, inwardly happy यो$न्तःसुखो$न्तरारामः Bg. 5.24
    -सेनम् ind. into the midst of armies.
    -स्थ a. (also written अन्तःस्थ) being between or in the midst. (
    -स्थः, -स्था) a term applied to the semivowels, य्, र्, ल्, व् as standing between vowels and consonants and being formed by a slight contact of the vocal organs (ईषत्स्पृष्टं अन्तस्थानाम्); or they are so called be- cause they stand between स्पर्श (क-म) letters and ऊष्मन् (श, ष, स, ह).
    -स्था 1 a deity of the vital organs.
    -2 N. of one of the Ṛigveda hymns. ˚मुद्गरः the malleus of the ear.
    -स्वेदः [अन्तः स्वेदो मदजलस्यन्दनं यस्य] an elephant (in rut).
    -हणनम् striking in the middle.
    -हननम् N. of a country बाहीक P.VIII.4.24 Sk.
    -हस्तम् ind. in the hand, within reach of the hand.
    -हस्तीन a. being in the hand or within reach of the hand.
    -हासः laughing inwardly (in the sleeves), a secret or suppressed laugh; सान्तर्हासं कथितम् Me.113 with a suppressed laugh, with a gentle smile.
    -हृदयम् the interior of the heart.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अन्तर् _antar

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